Ingredients

  • ⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 12 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
  • 1 glass (5.3oz) pitted green olives, drained, coarsely chopped (about 1 cup)
  • 1 3.5-oz. jar capers, rinsed (about ½ cup)
  • ¼ tsp. crushed red pepper flakes
  • 12 oz. orzo
  • 1 6-oz. can tomato paste
  • 1 15.5-oz. can chickpeas, rinsed
  • 1 tsp. dried oregano
  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 1½ tsp. Diamond Crystal or ¾ tsp. Morton kosher salt, plus more
  • 2 oz. Parmesan, finely grated (about 1 cup); plus more for serving (optional)
  • Freshly ground pepper

Directions

  1. Place a rack in middle of oven and preheat to 350°. Heat ⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil in a large Dutch oven or other heavy ovenproof pot over medium. Add 12 garlic cloves, thinly sliced, and cook, stirring often, until softened and fragrant, 2–3 minutes. Add one 14-oz. jar pitted green olives, drained, coarsely chopped (about 1 cup), one 3.5-oz. jar capers, rinsed (about ½ cup), and ¼ tsp. crushed red pepper flakes and cook, stirring occasionally, just until fragrant, about 2 minutes.
  2. Add 12 oz. orzo and one 6-oz. can tomato paste to pot and cook, stirring often, until tomato paste coats orzo and is darkened in color, about 4 minutes. Add one 15.5-oz. can chickpeas, rinsed, 1 tsp. dried oregano, 1 tsp. sugar, 1½ tsp. Diamond Crystal or ¾ tsp. Morton kosher salt, and 4⅓ cups water, stirring to scrape up any browned bits stuck to bottom of pot.
  3. Cover pot, transfer to oven, and bake until orzo is tender and about 80% of liquid has been absorbed, 30–35 minutes (having some liquid on top is okay as the orzo will continue to absorb it). Remove pot from oven, remove lid, and stir in 2 oz. Parmesan, finely grated (about 1 cup). Taste orzo and season with more salt if needed and freshly ground black pepper.
  4. To serve, divide orzo evenly among shallow bowls. Top each bowl of orzo with more Parmesan if desired, then season with a little more black pepper.